【完全版】GRE英単語例文集⑧｜701. erudite～800. flaunt
本サイトはGRE General Test 攻略のための必須英単語 2163に掲載されている英単語の例文集⑧（701. erudite～800. flaunt）です。
英単語を覚える際にご利用頂ければと思います。
また英単語の暗記を助ける音声教材をYouTubeで提供しております。
よろしければご利用ください。
GRE General Test攻略のための必須英単語2163｜701. erudite～800. flaunt
701. erudite [adjective]
博学な、学問的な
having or showing a lot of knowledge, especially from reading and studying:
The room was full of erudite scholars who made the discussion on astronomy fun and interesting.
702. escapade [noun]
とっぴな行動、いたずら
an act involving some danger, risk, or excitement, because it is different from usual or expected behavior:
The boys’ escapade might end with their arrest.
703. eschew [verb]
避ける、控える
to avoid something intentionally, or to give something up:
True vegetarians eschew food items that come from living animals.
704. esoteric [adjective]
奥義の、秘密の
intended for or understood by only a few people who have special knowledge:
The medical research was so esoteric that only a few physicians could actually understand the results.
705. essay [verb]
試みる、試す
to try to do something:
The procedure was first essayed in 1923.
706. estimable [adjective]
尊重に値する
considered with respect:
Our estimable professor is constantly being recognized for his cancer research.
707. estrange [verb]
引き離す、疎遠にする
to cause someone to no longer have a friendly relationship with another person or other people:
If the singer changes his style of music, the alteration may estrange him from his fan base.
708. ethnocentrism [noun]
自民族中心主義
belief that a particular race or culture is better than others:
Because my father’s marital beliefs are rooted in his ethnocentrism, he does not believe I should marry outside of my race.
709. ethos [noun]
気質、精神、風潮
the set of beliefs, ideas, etc. about the social behavior and relationships of a person or group:
Although the football team consisted of mostly inexperienced players, its strong teamwork ethos allowed it to win the championship.
710. etiology [noun]
原因学、因果関係論
the study of the causes of a disease:
An example of etiology is knowing that some of the causes of high blood pressure are smoking, lack of exercise, stress and a diet high in salt and fat.
英語のアウトプットを学ぶならここ：
オンライン英会話とは違う英語学習サービス HiNative Trek
711. etymology [noun]
語源学
the study of the origin and history of words, or a study of this type relating to one particular word:
After a bit of research, I found the etymology associated with my name and discovered my name’s meaning.
712. eugenics [noun]
優生学
the idea that it is possible to improve humans by allowing only some people to produce children:
I wasn’t a proponent of eugenics until I became a teacher.
713. eulogy [noun]
賛辞、称賛
a speech, piece of writing, poem, etc. containing great praise, especially for someone who recently died or retired from work:
The minister delivered a long eulogy during the ceremony.
714. euphemism [noun]
婉曲法、遠回しな表現
a word or phrase used to avoid saying an unpleasant or offensive word:
The article made so much use of euphemism that often its meaning was unclear.
715. euphony [noun]
快い音、快い響き
the quality of having a pleasant sound:
The euphony of the reader’s voice tempted me to fall asleep.
716. euphoria [noun]
幸福感、充実感
a feeling of extreme happiness or confidence:
The news sparked a wave of euphoria across the country.
717. euthanasia [noun]
安楽死
the act of killing someone who is very ill or very old so that they do not suffer any more:
The doctor refused to perform euthanasia even though he knew it would permanently remove his patient’s suffering.
718. evanescent [adjective]
はかない、束の間の
lasting for only a short time, then disappearing quickly and being forgotten:
When the temperature rises, the snow becomes evanescent as it turns into water.
719. evasion [noun]
回避、言い逃れ
the act of avoiding something unpleasant or unwanted:
Accusations of tax evasion have tarnished his clean image.
720. evince [verb]
明示する、証明する
to make something obvious or show something clearly:
Experiments evince that this algorithm is an accurate feature detection method.
オンライン英会話でTOEFL対策をするならここ：
圧倒的な低価格と世界117ヵ国以上の講師からなるDMM英会話
721. evocative [adjective]
呼び起こす、喚起する
making you remember or imagine something pleasant:
Her new book is wonderfully evocative of idyllic life.
722. exacerbate [verb]
悪化させる、いらだたせる
to make something that is already bad even worse:
This action will exacerbate the tense relations between the two communities.
723. exact [verb]
強要する、取り立てる
to demand and get something, sometimes using force or threats:
The arrested blackmailers exacted a total of $100,000 from their victims.
724. exacting [adjective]
過酷な、骨の折れる
demanding a lot of effort, care, or attention:
It was exacting work and required all his patience.
725. excise [verb]
切り取る、削除する
to remove something, especially by cutting:
It will take several hours for the surgeon to excise the massive tumor.
726. excoriate [verb]
非難する、酷評する
to write or say that a play, book, political action, etc. is very bad:
In his speech, the president will excoriate the dictator’s actions and state his plans for military intervention.
727. excruciating [adjective]
苦しめる、拷問する
extremely painful:
The tablets brought temporary respite from the excruciating pain.
728. exculpate [verb]
無罪にする、罪を晴らす
to remove blame from someone:
He was exculpated by the testimony of several witnesses.
729. execrable [adjective]
忌まわしい、ひどい
very bad:
Because the conditions in that restaurant were so execrable, several diners became ill and the Health Department was called in to shut it down.
730. exegesis [noun]
解釈、説明
an explanation of a text, especially from the Bible, after its careful study:
The student’s exegesis of the novel was one of the best summaries the professor had ever read.
英会話力と英文ライティング力をつけるeラーニングならここ：
731. exemplar [noun]
手本、模範
a typical or good example of something:
The school valedictorian is an exemplar of the perfect student.
732. exemplary [adjective]
模範的な、典型的な
extremely good of its type, so that it might serve as a model for others:
When my father retired from his company after fifty years of employment, he received a gold watch for his exemplary service.
733. exempt [verb]
免除する
to allow someone not to do something, pay something, etc. that others have to do or pay:
Small businesses have been exempted from the tax increase.
734. exhaustive [adjective]
徹底的な、完璧な
detailed and complete:
An exhaustive investigation of the facts proves the contrary.
735. exhilarate [verb]
陽気にさせる、刺激を与える
to give someone strong feelings of happiness and excitement:
According to the author, the purpose of the novel is to exhilarate readers and leave them with happy thoughts.
736. exhort [verb]
勧める、勧告する
to strongly encourage or persuade someone to do something:
In her monthly speech, the school counselor will exhort the students to plan for their futures so they will be prepared for life.
737. exigency [noun]
急迫、緊急事態
the difficulties of a situation, especially one that causes urgent demands:
Economic exigency will oblige the government to act after containment of the virus.
738. existential [adjective]
存在する、実存的な
relating to existence or being alive:
Philosophy is more concerned with the existential questions than solving practical problems.
739. exonerate [verb]
容疑を晴らす、無罪にする
to show or say officially that someone or something is not guilty of something:
The job of the defense attorney is to exonerate his clients and keep them out of jail.
740. exorbitant [adjective]
法外な、途方もない
of prices and demands much too large:
The luxury hotel charges an exorbitant rate of $25 for a single tiny cheeseburger.
予約不要で自由に英会話レッスンを受けるならここ：
741. exorcise [verb]
追い払う、取り除く
to get rid of someone or something evil:
Many people turned to religion to exorcise themselves from sin.
742. expatiate [verb]
詳細に話す、長々と話す
to speak or write about something in great detail or for a long time:
The chairman expatiated for two hours on his plans for the company.
743. expatriate [verb]
国外に追放する、海外に移住する
to move from your own country, or to cause someone to move from their own country:
The new leaders expatriated the ruling family.
744. expedient [adjective]
適切な、好都合の
helpful or useful in a particular situation, but sometimes not morally acceptable:
My mother is skilled at getting rid of nosey neighbors in an expedient manner.
745. expiate [verb]
償う、あがなう
to show that you are sorry for bad behavior by doing something or accepting punishment:
He had a chance to confess and expiate his guilt.
746. explicate [verb]
解説する、説明する
to explain something in detail, especially a piece of writing or an idea:
It took the chemist a long time to explicate the chemical process to the group of financial investors.
747. exponent [noun]
説明者、支持者
a person who supports an idea or belief or performs an activity:
Gandhi was an exponent of non-violent protest.
748. expository [adjective]
解説的な、説明的な
explaining or describing something:
The play begins with an expository monologue explaining where the story takes place.
749. expound [verb]
述べる、詳細に説明する
to give a detailed explanation of something:
He continued to expound his views on economics and politics in his speech.
750. expurgate [verb]
削除する、駆除する
to remove parts of a piece of writing that are considered likely to cause offence:
The producer agreed to expurgate some of the R-rated scenes so that the movie could be shown on network television.
TOEFLの4技能を伸ばすならここ：
751. extant [adjective]
現存している
still existing:
The extant writings of the ancient philosopher are still quite popular with philosophy students.
752. extemporaneous [adjective]
即興の、即行の
done or said without any preparation or thought:
Instead of giving his prepared speech, the minister delivered an extemporaneous statement about the recent financial crisis.
753. extirpate [verb]
根絶する、摘出する
to remove or destroy something completely:
Hopefully, the pesticides will extirpate the insects from my garden.
754. extraneous [adjective]
外来の、無関係の
not directly connected with or related to something:
The extraneous noise from the street was keeping us awake all night, so we moved to a different apartment.
755. extrapolate [verb]
外挿する、推定する
to use existing information to discover what is likely to happen or be true in the future:
The scientist tried to extrapolate the future results by looking at data from previous testing dates.
756. extrinsic [adjective]
外部の、非本質的な
coming from outside, or not related to something:
Our professor said that he would not allow questions or comments that are extrinsic to the subject matter under discussion.
757. exuberant [adjective]
元気のある、豊かな
very energetic, and showing the happiness of being alive:
Even though Johnny was not a very good basketball player, he had such an exuberant attitude that he came across as one of the stars of the team.
758. exude [verb]
にじみ出る、染み出す
to produce a smell or liquid substance from inside:
Some trees exude a sap from their bark to repel insect parasites.
759. fabulous [adjective]
信じられないような、途方もない
great in size or amount:
The amount of money we made during the fundraiser was absolutely fabulous, covering the cost of not only our current project, but the repaving of the school parking lot as well.
760. facetious [adjective]
滑稽な、ひょうきんな
not seriously meaning what you say, usually in an attempt to be humorous or to trick someone:
She kept interrupting our discussion with facetious remarks.
毎日英語を話す練習をするならここ：
761. facile [adjective]
簡単な、流暢な
easy or too easy:
While the adults found the video game complicated, the teenagers thought it was facile and easily played.
762. facilitate [verb]
容易にする、促進する
to make something possible or easier:
The translator will facilitate the conversation between the immigrant and the attorney.
763. faction [noun]
派閥、党内争い
a group within a larger group, especially one with slightly different ideas from the main group:
A rebel faction has split away from the main group.
764. factotum [noun]
用務員、雑用係
a person employed to do all types of jobs for someone:
We need a factotum to take care of the workshop.
765. factual [adjective]
事実の、実際の
based on facts:
That two plus two equals four is a completely factual statement.
766. fallacious [adjective]
誤った、虚偽の
not correct:
His argument is based on fallacious reasoning.
767. fallacy [noun]
誤った考え、うそ
a false belief:
He detected the fallacy of her argument.
768. fallow [adjective]
休閑中の、眠っている
not in use or inactive:
At the end of summer, the once crowded beaches become fallow as young people return to school.
769. fanatical [adjective]
熱狂的な、狂信的な
holding extreme beliefs that may lead to unreasonable or violent behavior:
When Zack was a teenager, he was a fanatical baseball fan.
770. fandom [noun]
ファン、愛好家
a group of fans of someone or something, especially very enthusiastic ones:
All of the fandom in soccer would be watching the World Cup since it is the biggest tournament for that sport.
大手の英会話教室に通うならここ：
35年の実績、安心の月謝制。英会話スクール・教室なら、シェーン英会話。
771. farce [noun]
茶番、笑劇
a ridiculous situation or event, or something considered a waste of time:
No one had prepared anything so the meeting was a bit of a farce.
772. fastidious [adjective]
入念な、気難しい
giving too much attention to small details and wanting everything to be correct and perfect:
Although the fastidious painter had all of his brushes, he refused to paint because his special canvasses were unavailable.
773. fatuous [adjective]
まぬけな、愚かな
stupid, not correct, or not carefully thought about:
Buying a car without negotiating down the price is a fatuous decision.
774. fauna [noun]
動物相
all the animals that live wild in a particular area:
The forest’s fauna are safeguarded by local wildlife life protection laws.
775. fawn [verb]
へつらう、ちやほやする
to give someone a lot of attention and praise in order to get that person’s approval:
It was interesting to watch the greedy woman fawn over the wealthy old man.
776. fealty [noun]
忠誠、誠実
loyalty, especially to a king or queen:
When the president took his oath, he swore fealty to the nation.
777. feckless [adjective]
無力な、無責任な
weak in character and lacking determination:
Larry was such a feckless manager that the company was forced to declare bankruptcy.
778. fecund [adjective]
多産な、肥沃な
able to produce a lot of crops, fruit, babies, young animals, etc.:
In order to turn the deserts into fecund and productive land, engineers built an 800-mile canal.
779. feeble [adjective]
弱い、微弱な
weak and without energy, strength, or power:
His feeble attempt to win the race did not earn him a trophy.
780. felicitous [adjective]
適切な、ぴったりの
suitable or right and expressing well the intended thought or feeling:
The felicitous music made me happy.
GRE対策の参考書をお探しならここ：
781. fend [verb]
かわす、寄せ付けない
to keep or ward off:
The minister had to fend off some awkward questions.
782. feral [adjective]
野生の、野性に返った
existing in a wild state, especially describing an animal that was previously kept by people:
The feral dog would not approach humans.
783. fervent [adjective]
熱心な、熱烈な
showing strong and sincere feelings or beliefs:
The topic spurred a fervent debate between the two political parties.
784. fervid [adjective]
白熱した、熱烈な
marked by often extreme fervor:
The candidate made a fervid speech that held the audience’s attention.
785. fervor [noun]
熱意、熱烈
strong and sincere beliefs:
Although I love college football, I do not have the same fervor for the games as those fans that paint their faces with their team colors.
786. fetid [adjective]
臭い、悪臭のある
smelling extremely bad and stale:
The air of the room was fetid with stale tobacco smoke.
787. fetter [verb]
足かせをする、束縛する
to keep someone within limits or stop them from making progress:
This does not mean that we wish to fetter the trade union movement.
788. feudal [adjective]
封建制の、封建的な
relating to the social system of western Europe in the Middle Ages or any society that is organized according to rank:
During the feudal period, the lords and barons ruled the countryside with an iron fist.
789. fiat [noun]
命令、認可
an order given by a person in authority:
The dictator rules his country by fiat and expects everyone to obey his orders.
790. fidelity [noun]
忠実、迫真性
loyalty to a person or organization:
They swore an oath of fidelity to their king.
留学出願エッセイ・志望動機書の編集・添削・アドバイスサービスならここ：
791. fiducial [adjective]
基準の、信じて疑わない
taken as standard of reference:
The mile markers on the highway are used as fiducial points, allowing travelers to pinpoint precisely where they are on the map.
792. figurative [adjective]
比喩的な、修飾的な
used not with their basic meaning but with a more imaginative meaning, in order to create a special effect:
If you use figurative language, you are not speaking literally but rather in a manner meant to produce a reaction.
793. filibuster [noun]
議事妨害
a long speech that someone makes in order to delay or prevent a new law being made:
The senator will filibuster to prevent a vote on the bill.
794. fissure [noun]
割れ目、分裂
a deep crack, especially one in rock or ice or in the ground:
The homeowners were dismayed to discover a fissure in the foundation of their home.
795. fixate [verb]
固定させる、執着させる
to make fixed, stationary, or unchanging:
The book reviewer was fixated on the flaws of the novel and neglected to mention the story’s positive attributes.
796. flabbergast [verb]
びっくりさせる、面食らう
to shock someone, usually by telling that person something they were not expecting:
As a single mother on a tight budget, I am flabbergasted by the huge cost of video games.
797. flag [verb]
しおれる、衰える
to become tired, weaker, or less effective:
If you begin to flag, there is an excellent café to revive you.
798. flagrant [adjective]
凶悪の、非道な
conspicuously offensive:
After the basketball player committed a flagrant foul, he was kicked out of the game.
799. flamboyant [adjective]
派手な、けばけばしい
brightly colored and easily noticed:
The flamboyant singer loves to wear shimmering suits while performing at concerts.
800. flaunt [verb]
見せびらかす、ひけらかす
to intentionally make obvious something you have in order to be admired:
Richard loves to flaunt his flashy clothes because he believes they are super cool.
REFERENCE:
